See handlowiec in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "handlowca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcowi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowców",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowców",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "handel"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "handelek"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "handlara"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "handlarka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "handlarz"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "handlówka"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "handlowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "handlować"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "handlarski"
},
{
"word": "handlowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "handlowo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
113,
122
]
],
"ref": "Radio RMF FM (audycja radiowa), 2001 w: Korpus języka polskiego, Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN.",
"text": "Sylwester za pasem, już teraz jak grzyby po deszczu wyrastają sklepy i stragany z petardami, w pogoni za zyskiem handlowcy zapominają o obowiązującym zakazie sprzedaży artykułów pirotechnicznych nieletnim […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"człowiek zajmujący się handlem"
],
"id": "pl-handlowiec-pl-noun-u~xVChUs",
"notes": [
"Wyraz powstał pod koniec XIX w."
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"trade"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-handlowiec.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-handlowiec.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-handlowiec.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-handlowiec.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-handlowiec.wav.ogg",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kupiec"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "trader"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "търговец"
},
{
"lang": "chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trgovac"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obchodník"
},
{
"lang": "estoński",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "müügijuht"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kauppias"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "commerçant"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "homme d’affaires"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comercial"
},
{
"lang": "kazachski",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "саудагер"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mercator"
},
{
"lang": "mongolski",
"lang_code": "mn",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "худалдаачин"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Händler"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kaufmann"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comerciante"
},
{
"lang": "turecki",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "tüccar"
},
{
"lang": "turecki",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "tacir"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kereskedő"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "handlyż"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bottegaio"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "commerciante"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esercente"
}
],
"word": "handlowiec"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "handlowca",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcowi",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcem",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcu",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcu",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowce",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowców",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcom",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowce",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcami",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcach",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowce",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "frachtowiec"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "masowiec"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "towarowiec"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "trawler"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "handel"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "handelek"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "handlara"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "handlarka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "handlarz"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "handlówka"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "handlowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "handlować"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "handlarski"
},
{
"word": "handlowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "handlowo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"statek do prowadzenia działalności gospodarczej"
],
"id": "pl-handlowiec-pl-noun-~6Vgl4fH",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"topics": [
"sailing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-handlowiec.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-handlowiec.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-handlowiec.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-handlowiec.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-handlowiec.wav.ogg",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "statek handlowy"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "handlowiec"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "handlowca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcowi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowców",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowców",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "handel"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "handelek"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "handlara"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "handlarka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "handlarz"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "handlówka"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "handlowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "handlować"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "handlarski"
},
{
"word": "handlowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "handlowo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
113,
122
]
],
"ref": "Radio RMF FM (audycja radiowa), 2001 w: Korpus języka polskiego, Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN.",
"text": "Sylwester za pasem, już teraz jak grzyby po deszczu wyrastają sklepy i stragany z petardami, w pogoni za zyskiem handlowcy zapominają o obowiązującym zakazie sprzedaży artykułów pirotechnicznych nieletnim […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"człowiek zajmujący się handlem"
],
"notes": [
"Wyraz powstał pod koniec XIX w."
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"trade"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-handlowiec.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-handlowiec.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-handlowiec.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-handlowiec.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-handlowiec.wav.ogg",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kupiec"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "trader"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "търговец"
},
{
"lang": "chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trgovac"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obchodník"
},
{
"lang": "estoński",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "müügijuht"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kauppias"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "commerçant"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "homme d’affaires"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comercial"
},
{
"lang": "kazachski",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "саудагер"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mercator"
},
{
"lang": "mongolski",
"lang_code": "mn",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "худалдаачин"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Händler"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kaufmann"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comerciante"
},
{
"lang": "turecki",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "tüccar"
},
{
"lang": "turecki",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "tacir"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kereskedő"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "handlyż"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bottegaio"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "commerciante"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esercente"
}
],
"word": "handlowiec"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "handlowca",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcowi",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcem",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcu",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcu",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowce",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowców",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcom",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowce",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcami",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowcach",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "handlowce",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "frachtowiec"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "masowiec"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "towarowiec"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "trawler"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "handel"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "handelek"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "handlara"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "handlarka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "handlarz"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "handlówka"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "handlowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "handlować"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "handlarski"
},
{
"word": "handlowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "handlowo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"statek do prowadzenia działalności gospodarczej"
],
"sense_index": "2.1",
"topics": [
"sailing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-handlowiec.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-handlowiec.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-handlowiec.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-handlowiec.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-handlowiec.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-handlowiec.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "statek handlowy"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "handlowiec"
}
Download raw JSONL data for handlowiec meaning in język polski (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.